1. Arnon, D. I. (1949). Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. Polyphenoloxidase in
Beta vulgaris. Plant
Physiology
, 24(1), 1-15.
c
b
a
b
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
WT L3 L4 L9
PPO (U/mg protein)
Lines
c
20 چبل کبئ وّکبساى: افضاؾٗ پب ذٗاس غب بٗخت ا دس...
2. Bates, L. S., Waldren, R. P. & Teare, I. D. (1973). Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies.
Plant and Soil, 39(1), 205-207.
3. Boo, Y. C. & Jung, J. (1999). Water Deficit
—Induced Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Defenses in Rice Plants. Journal of Plant Physiology, 155(2), 255-261.
4. Bradford, M. M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.
Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1), 248-254.
5. Chance. B. &. Mahely, A. C. (1955). Assay of catalase and peroxidases.
Methods Enzymol. 2, 764-775.
6. Chaparzadeh, N., D'Amico, M. L., Khavari-Nejad, R. A., Izzo, R. & Navari-Izzo, F. (2004). Antioxidative responses of
Calendula officinalis under salinity conditions. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 42(9), 695-701.
7. Choe, H. T. & Cosgrove, D. J. (2010). Expansins as agents in hormone action. In
Plant Hormones - i ge e he l d
8. Choi, D., Lee, Y., Cho, H. T. & Kende, H. (2003). Regulation of expansin gene expression affects growth and development in transgenic rice plants.
The Plant Cell, 15(6), 1386-1398.
9. Cosgrove, D. J. (2000). Loosening of plant cell walls by expansins.
Nature 407, 321-326.
10. DaCosta, M. & Huang, B. (2007). Changes in antioxidant enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation for bentgrass species in response to drought stress.
Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 132(3), 319-326.
11. Dadashi, D, 2013. Transfer of
AtEXPB2 gene into Nicotiana tabacum. M.S. Thesis. Faculty of Agronomy and Plant Breeding Tehran University. Iran.
12. Dat, J. F., Lopez-Delgado, H., Foyer, C. H. & Scott, I. M. (1998). Parallel changes in H
2O2 and catalase during thermotolerance induced by salicylic acid or heat acclimation in mustard seedlings. Plant Physiology, 116(4), 1351-1357.
13. Day, C. D., Lee, E., Kobayashi, J., Holappa, L. D., Albert, H. & Ow, D. W. (2000). Transgene integration into the same chromosome location can produce alleles that express at a predictable level, or alleles that are differentially silenced.
Genes & development, 14(22), 2869-2880.
14. Du, H., & Klessig, D. F. (1997). Identification of a soluble, high-affinity salicylic acid-binding protein in tobacco.
Plant Physiology, 113(4), 1319-1327.
15. Gechev, T. S., Gadjev, I., Van Breusegem, F., Inzé, D., Dukiandjiev, S., Toneva, V., & Minkov, I. (2002). Hydrogen peroxide protects tobacco from oxidative stress by inducing a set of antioxidant enzymes.
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences CMLS, 59(4), 708-714.
16. Giannopolitis, C. N., & Ries, S. K. (1977). Superoxide dismutases I. Occurrence in higher plants.
Plant physiology, 59(2), 309-314.
17. Han, Y., Chen, Y., Yin, S., Zhang, M. & Wang, W. (2015). Over-expression of
TaEXPB23, a wheat expansin gene, improves oxidative stress tolerance in transgenic tobacco plants. Journal of Plant Physiology, 173, 62-71
18. Jiang, H. M., Yang, J. C. & Zhang, J. F. (2007). Effects of external phosphorus on the cell ultrastructure and the chlorophyll content of maize under cadmium and zinc stress.
Environmental Pollution, 147(3), 750-756.
19. Kar, M. & Mishra, D. (1976). Catalase, peroxidase, and polyphenoloxidase activities during rice leaf senescence.
Plant physiology, 57(2), 315-319.
20. Kende, H., Bradford, K., Brummell, D., Cho, H. T., Cosgrove, D., Fleming, A. & Voesenek, L. (2004). Nomenclature for members of the expansin superfamily of genes and proteins.
Plant Molecular Biology, 55(3), 311-314.
21. Le Gall, H., Philippe, F., Domon, J. M., Gillet, F., Pelloux, J., & Rayon, C. (2015). Cell wall metabolism in response to abiotic stress.
Plants, 4(1), 112-166.
22. Lee, D. K., Ahn, J. H., Song, S. K., Do Choi, Y. & Lee, J. S. (2003). Expression of an expansin gene is correlated with root elongation in soybean.
Plant Physiology, 131(3), 985-997
23. Lee, Y., Choi, D., & Kende, H. (2001). Expansins: ever-expanding numbers and functions.
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 4(6), 527-532
24. Li, F., Han, Y., Feng, Y., Xing, S., Zhao, M., Chen, Y. & Wang, W. (2013). Expression of wheat expansin driven by the RD29 promoter in tobacco confers water-stress tolerance without impacting growth and development.
Journal of Biotechnology, 163(3), 281-291.
25. Li, F., Xing, S., Guo, Q., Zhao, M., Zhang, J., Gao, Q. & Wang, W. (2011). Drought tolerance through over-expression of the expansin gene
TaEXPB23 in transgenic tobacco. Journal of Plant Physiology, 168(9), 960-966.
26. Lü, P., Kang, M., Jiang, X., Dai, F., Gao, J. & Zhang, C. (2013).
RhEXPA4, a rose expansin gene, modulates leaf growth and confers drought and salt tolerance to Arabidopsis. Planta, 237(6), 1547-1559.
27. Lutts, S., Kinet, J. M. & Bouharmont, J. (1996). NaCl-induced senescence in leaves of rice (
Oryza sativa L.) cultivars differing in salinity resistance. Annals of Botany, 78(3), 389-398.
21 ػل مَ گ ب٘ بّى صساػ ا شٗاى، د سٍ 49 ، ؿوبس 2، تبثؼتبى 1397
28. Majewska-Sawka, A. & Nothnagel, E. A. (2000). The multiple roles of arabinogalactan proteins in plant development.
Plant Physiology, 122(1), 3-10.
29. Marga, F., Grandbois, M., Cosgrove, D. J. & Baskin, T. I. (2005). Cell wall extension results in the coordinate separation of parallel microfibrils: evidence from scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy.
The Plant Journal, 43(2), 181-190.
30. McQueen
‐Mason, S. J. & Rochange, F. (1999). Expansins in plant growth and development: an update on an emerging topic. Plant Biology, 1(1), 19-25.
31. McQueen-Mason, S., Durachko, D. M. & Cosgrove, D. J. (1992). Two endogenous proteins that induce cell wall extension in plants.
The Plant Cell, 4(11), 1425-1433.
32. Nanjo, T., Kobayashi, M., Yoshiba, Y., Sanada, Y., Wada, K., Tsukaya, H. & Shinozaki, K. (1999). Biological functions of proline in morphogenesis and osmotolerance revealed in antisense transgenic
Arabidopsis thaliana. The Plant Journal, 18(2), 185-193.
33. Peach, C. & Velten, J. (1991). Transgene expression variability (position effect) of CAT and GUS reporter genes driven by linked divergent T-DNA promoters.
Plant molecular biology, 17(1), 49-60.
34. Pereira, G. J. G., Molina, S. M. G., Lea, P. J. & Azevedo, R. A. (2002). Activity of antioxidant enzymes in response to cadmium in
Crotalaria juncea. Plant and Soil, 239(1), 123-132.
35. Pessarakli, M., & Szabolcs, I. (1999). Soil salinity and sodicity as particular plant/crop stress factors.
Handbook of plant and crop stress, 2.
36. Pfaffl, M. W. (2001). A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real-time RT
–PCR. Nucleic Acids Research, 29(9), 45-45.
37. Pfaffl, M. W., Horgan, G. W. & Dempfle, L. (2002). Relative expression software tool (REST©) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR.
Nucleic Acids Research, 30(9), 36-36.
38. Pien, S., Wyrzykowska, J., McQueen-Mason, S., Smart, C. & Fleming, A. (2001). Local expression of expansin induces the entire process of leaf development and modifies leaf shape.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(20), 11812-11817.
39. Rasheed, P. & Mukherji, S. (1991). Changes in catalase and ascorbic acid oxidase activities in response to lead nitrate treatments in mungbean.
Indian Journal of Plant Physiology di
40. Rayle, D. L. & Cleland, R. E. (1992). The Acid Growth Theory of auxin-induced cell elongation is alive and well.
Plant physiology, 99(4), 1271-1274.
41. Sairam, R. K., Rao, K. V. & Srivastava, G. C. (2002). Differential response of wheat genotypes to long term salinity stress in relation to oxidative stress, antioxidant activity and osmolyte concentration.
Plant Science, 163(5), 1037-1046.
42. Sampedro, J. & Cosgrove, D. J. (2005). The expansin superfamily.
Genome Biology, 6(12),
43. Schonfeld, M. A., Johnson, R. C., Carver, B. F. & Mornhinweg, D. W. (1988). Water relations in winter wheat as drought resistance indicators.
Crop Science, 28(3), 526-531.
44. Schubert, D., Lechtenberg, B., Forsbach, A., Gils, M., Bahadur, S. & Schmidt, R. (2004). Silencing in Arabidopsis T-DNA transformants: the predominant role of a gene-specific RNA sensing mechanism versus position effects.
The Plant Cell, 16(10), 2561-2572.
45. Silva, M. D. A., Jifon, J. L., Da Silva, J. A. & Sharma, V. (2007). Use of physiological parameters as fast tools to screen for drought tolerance in sugarcane.
Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology, 19(3), 193-201.
46. Sinjali, B., Abbasi, A. R., Talei, A. R., Sarvestani, A., Dadashi, D. (2013). pBI
:AtEXPB Construction and transformation to Arabidopsis thaliana. Iranian Journal of Crop Science, 22(2), 191-197. (In Farsi)
47.
ev ović, B , Ši zč , J & Glišić, O 997 Elec oly e le k ge diffe e ce between poikilohydrous and homoiohydrous species of Gesneriaceae. Biologia Plantarum, 40(2), 299-303.
48. Sudhakar, C., Lakshmi, A. & Giridarakumar, S. (2001). Changes in the antioxidant enzyme efficacy in two high yielding genotypes of mulberry (
Morus alba L.) under NaCl salinity. Plant Science, 161(3), 613-619.
49. Sun, T., Zhang, Y. & Chai, T. (2011). Cloning, characterization, and expression of the
BjEXPA1 gene and its promoter region from Brassica juncea L. Plant Growth Regulation, 64(1), 39-51.
50. Trovato, M., Mattioli, R. & Costantino, P. (2008). Multiple roles of proline in plant stress tolerance and development.
Rendiconti Lincei, 19(4), 325-346.
51. Yang Han, Y., xiu Li, A., Li, F., rong Zhao, M. & Wang, W. (2012). Characterization of a wheat (
Triticum aestivum L.) expansin gene, TaEXPB23, involved in the abiotic stress response and phytohormone regulation. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 54, 49-58.