نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 بخش تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی صفی آباد، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی،
2 بخش تحقیقات زراعی باغی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی جنوب استان کرمان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج
3 بخش تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی،
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The results of composite variance analysis showed that the effect of year, place and the interaction of year in place were significant on all studied traits, which shows that genotypes in different places and years have different reactions. The coefficient of variation of the measured traits varied from 2.7 for the number of days to maturity to 17.9 for the grain yield trait. The results related to the central tendency showed that the changes of the measured traits were high in different regions, which indicates the high genetic diversity of the studied lines. Based on the GGE biplot method for grain yield, the first and second main components explained 47.72 and 23.13 percent of the changes, respectively. This means that the resulting biplot was able to justify 70.85% of the genotype changes and the genotype × environment interaction, which indicates the relatively high validity of the biplot diagram obtained from this study in explaining the G + GE changes. In general, according to the results of the traits evaluated in the investigated areas, analysis of grain yield stability using graphical and ranking method and considering the important trait of marketability (grain size which is a function of the weight of 100 seeds), line 7259, which is at the top of the best investigated lines in terms of seed yield and hundred seed weight, is recommended for all tested areas.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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